35

Lesson 35 of 84 ยท Reaction Rates

Experimentโญ 30 XP๐Ÿงช Potion Kitchen

Natural Selection and Evolution

๐ŸงชLab Brief #35

Reaction Rates.

๐ŸŽฏ Your mission

Predict it first. Then prove yourself right (or wrong).

โšก The twist

Mixing two safe things doesn't always make a safe thing.

๐Ÿคฏ

Mind = Blown

๐Ÿ’ง Hot water can freeze faster than cold water under the right conditions. Nobody fully understands why.

๐Ÿ”ฎ

Make a hypothesis first

Predict: will the mixture get hotter, colder, or stay the same?

What You'll Learn

Natural selection is the process in which organisms with helpful traits survive and reproduce more successfully than those without them. Over many generations this can lead to evolution, such as when moths with darker wings became common in soot-covered forests.

Key Words

Tap a word to see its definition.

Materials Needed

  • ruler
  • magnifying glass
  • paper towels

Safety First

  • Keep small objects away from young children.
  • Work in a well-ventilated area when using vinegar or other strong-smelling substances.
  • Dispose of materials properly after the experiment.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Study the diagram and label the parts you recognize.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Dissect a flower (lily or tulip works well). Identify and label the sepals, petals, stamen, pistil, and ovary. Tape each part to paper.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Note any unexpected results and think about why they happened.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Share your findings with the class or a partner and discuss what you learned.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What do hibernating animals do?

๐ŸŒ

Where you see this in real life

Your toothpaste, your soap, even your breakfast involves this.

๐Ÿ†

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Ask a grown-up to help you mix two safe kitchen things. Predict what will happen first.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง

For the dinner table

โ€œWhat's something we cook that mixes things together this way?โ€

๐ŸŽฏ

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

๐ŸŒก๏ธShare card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ

Checkout complete lesson on Reaction Rates for 10th Grade

Get the full Reaction Rates track as a printable PDF โ€” all lessons, worksheets, and answer keys.

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Natural Selection and Evolution โ€” Reaction Rates | 10th Grade Science | LittleActivity | LittleActivity