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Lesson 36 of 84 · Earth Systems

Experiment30 XP🌋 Rock Realm

What Is Soil? (Part 2)

🧪Lab Brief #36

Earth Systems.

🎯 Your mission

Run the experiment. Find out what really happens.

⚡ The twist

Weather isn't random — it's just complicated.

🤯

Mind = Blown

🌊 The deepest part of the ocean is deeper than Mount Everest is tall.

🔮

Make a hypothesis first

Before you observe: what shape will it leave?

What You'll Learn

Soil is made of tiny rocks, dead plants, water, and air. Plants grow in soil.

Key Words

Tap a word to see its definition.

Materials Needed

  • cups
  • thermometer
  • rain gauge
  • cotton balls

Safety First

  • Adult supervision recommended.
  • Do not taste any materials.

Steps

Step 1Read

Read about Earth Systems with a partner or grown-up.

Step 2Do

Keep a weather journal for 5 days. Each day draw the sky and write the temperature.

Step 3Observe

Watch carefully. What happens?

Step 4Record

Draw and write about what you learned.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What is erosion?

🌍

Where you see this in real life

Today's weather, tomorrow's beach, next century's coastline — all this.

🏆

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Look at the sky for 5 minutes and try to predict tomorrow's weather.

👨‍👩‍👧

For the dinner table

What's the slowest change you can think of?

🎯

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

🌱Share card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

🖨️

Checkout complete lesson on Earth Systems for 2nd Grade

Get the full Earth Systems track as a printable PDF — all lessons, worksheets, and answer keys.

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What Is Soil? (Part 2) — Earth Systems | 2nd Grade Science | LittleActivity