80

Lesson 80 of 84 ยท Inheritance and Traits

Experiment

Genes and Traits (Part 5)

What You'll Learn

Natural selection is the process where organisms with traits better suited to their environment survive and reproduce more successfully. Over time, this drives evolution.

Key Words

  • gene
  • dominant

Materials Needed

  • slides
  • onion skin
  • iodine stain
  • paper

Safety First

  • Dispose of materials properly after the experiment.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Review the background information on Inheritance and Traits before starting.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Survey your class for a genetic trait (attached vs. free earlobes, tongue rolling, hitchhiker's thumb). Create a bar graph of the results.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Look for patterns in your observations.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Make a graph or chart showing your results.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What is natural selection?