Gravity: The Force That Pulls

What You'll Learn

Gravity is the force that pulls objects toward each other. On Earth, gravity pulls everything toward the center of the planet, giving objects their weight.

Key Words

friction
inertia

Materials Needed

blocks
spring scale
stopwatch
pencils
toy cars
ramps

Safety First

Use materials only as directed in the experiment.

Steps

Step 1 — Read

Review the background information on Magnets before starting.

Step 2 — Do

Construct a catapult from popsicle sticks and rubber bands. Launch a marshmallow from different angles and measure the distance. Find the angle that gives the longest launch.

Step 3 — Observe

Look for patterns in your observations.

Step 4 — Record

Make a graph or chart showing your results.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What causes an object to accelerate?