Lesson 6 of 84 ยท Earth's History
Experimentโญ 30 XP๐ Rock RealmTypes of Rocks: Sedimentary
Earth's History.
๐ฏ Your mission
Set it up. Test it. Be amazed.
โก The twist
Weather isn't random โ it's just complicated.
Mind = Blown
๐ There are 1,500 active volcanoes on Earth right now.
Make a hypothesis first
Before you observe: what shape will it leave?
What You'll Learn
Groundwater fills spaces between rocks and soil underground. Aquifers are underground layers of rock that hold and transmit water. Many communities depend on wells that tap into aquifers.
Key Words
- condensation
- precipitation
Materials Needed
- thermometer
- rain gauge
- cotton balls
- food coloring
Safety First
- Keep small objects away from young children.
- Work in a well-ventilated area when using vinegar or other strong-smelling substances.
- Dispose of materials properly after the experiment.
Steps
Read about Earth's History and write down three key facts.
Model plate tectonics using graham crackers on frosting. Push them together, pull them apart, and slide them past each other to show convergent, divergent, and transform boundaries.
Compare the before and after states.
Write your conclusion: did the results match your hypothesis? What would you change next time?
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 3What are tectonic plates?
Where you see this in real life
Today's weather, tomorrow's beach, next century's coastline โ all this.
Stretch Challenge
Try this in real life this week.
Look at the sky for 5 minutes and try to predict tomorrow's weather.
For the dinner table
โWhat's the slowest change you can think of?โ
Next Smart Experiment
We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.
Share this experiment
Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.
Checkout complete lesson on Earth's History for 4th Grade
Get the full Earth's History track as a printable PDF โ all lessons, worksheets, and answer keys.
