21

Lesson 21 of 84 ยท Earth's History

Experiment

Glaciers: Rivers of Ice

What You'll Learn

River systems shape the land over time. Young rivers have steep, V-shaped valleys. Mature rivers meander across floodplains. Old rivers have wide, flat valleys and deltas.

Key Words

  • mineral
  • climate
  • atmosphere

Materials Needed

  • magnifying glass
  • newspaper
  • spray bottle
  • cups
  • thermometer
  • rain gauge

Safety First

  • Do not mix unknown chemicals together.
  • Tie back long hair before starting the experiment.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read and learn: River systems shape the land over time. Young rivers have steep, V-shaped valleys. Mature rivers meander across floodplains. Old rivers have wide, flat valleys and deltas.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Create a labeled diagram of what you built or observed.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Note any unexpected results.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Share your findings with the class or a partner.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What is a volcano?

Glaciers: Rivers of Ice โ€” Earth's History | 4th Grade Science | LittleActivity | LittleActivity