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Lesson 5 of 84 ยท Earth Systems

Lessonโญ 30 XP๐ŸŒ‹ Rock Realm

Types of Rocks: Igneous

๐ŸงชLab Brief #5

Earth Systems.

๐ŸŽฏ Your mission

Master the concept. Use it tomorrow.

โšก The twist

Today's mountain was yesterday's ocean floor.

๐Ÿคฏ

Mind = Blown

๐ŸŒ‹ There are 1,500 active volcanoes on Earth right now.

๐Ÿ”ฎ

Make a hypothesis first

Guess: where will the water go first?

What You'll Learn

Sedimentary rocks form in layers, with the oldest layers at the bottom. Geologists use these layers to determine the relative age of rocks and the fossils they contain.

Key Words

  • condensation
  • precipitation

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Study the diagram and label the parts you recognize.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Set up a weather station: use a thermometer, rain gauge (a jar with a ruler), and wind sock (a plastic bag on a stick). Record data for one week.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Draw a detailed diagram of what you observe.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write a conclusion: what did your results show? Did they match your prediction?

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What are the three types of rocks?

๐ŸŒ

Where you see this in real life

This is shaping the ground you walk on, slowly, every single day.

๐Ÿ†

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Find a rock outside and try to guess how old it is.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง

For the dinner table

โ€œWhat's the slowest change you can think of?โ€

๐ŸŽฏ

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

๐ŸŒฑShare card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ

Checkout complete lesson on Earth Systems for 4th Grade

Get the full Earth Systems track as a printable PDF โ€” all lessons, worksheets, and answer keys.

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Types of Rocks: Igneous โ€” Earth Systems | 4th Grade Science | LittleActivity | LittleActivity