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Lesson 27 of 84 ยท Properties of Matter

Lessonโญ 30 XP๐Ÿงช Potion Kitchen

Phase Changes in Everyday Life

๐ŸงชLab Brief #27

Properties of Matter.

๐ŸŽฏ Your mission

Master the concept. Use it tomorrow.

โšก The twist

Mixing two safe things doesn't always make a safe thing.

๐Ÿคฏ

Mind = Blown

๐Ÿ’ง Hot water can freeze faster than cold water under the right conditions. Nobody fully understands why.

๐Ÿ”ฎ

Make a hypothesis first

Predict: will the mixture get hotter, colder, or stay the same?

What You'll Learn

The law of definite proportions states that a compound always contains the same elements in the same ratio by mass. Water is always 11.2% hydrogen and 88.8% oxygen.

Key Words

  • temperature
  • melting point
  • freezing point

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Look at the vocabulary words and write a definition for each in your own words.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Create a density column: carefully layer honey, dish soap, water, vegetable oil, and rubbing alcohol in a tall glass. Drop small objects in to test where they float.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Compare the before and after states.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write your conclusion: did the results match your hypothesis? What would you change next time?

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

Which is a sign of a chemical change?

๐ŸŒ

Where you see this in real life

Your toothpaste, your soap, even your breakfast involves this.

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Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Ask a grown-up to help you mix two safe kitchen things. Predict what will happen first.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง

For the dinner table

โ€œWhat's something we cook that mixes things together this way?โ€

๐ŸŽฏ

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

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Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

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Checkout complete lesson on Properties of Matter for 4th Grade

Get the full Properties of Matter track as a printable PDF โ€” all lessons, worksheets, and answer keys.

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Phase Changes in Everyday Life โ€” Properties of Matter | 4th Grade Science | LittleActivity | LittleActivity