Lesson 70 of 84 ยท Properties of Matter
Experimentโญ 30 XP๐งช Potion KitchenBoiling Points and Melting Points (Part 2)
Properties of Matter.
๐ฏ Your mission
Run the experiment. Find out what really happens.
โก The twist
Color changes mean atoms are rearranging โ even if you can't see them.
Mind = Blown
๐ Every color you see is your brain inventing a translation of light frequencies.
Make a hypothesis first
Before you mix: what color do you think it'll turn?
What You'll Learn
Matter exists in three common states: solid, liquid, and gas. Solids have a fixed shape and volume, liquids have a fixed volume but take the shape of their container, and gases fill any container.
Key Words
- liquid
- molecule
Materials Needed
- food coloring
- plastic bottles
- balloons
- measuring cups
Safety First
- Wear safety goggles when mixing liquids.
- Wash hands after handling materials.
- Be careful with scissors โ ask an adult for help if needed.
Steps
Study the diagram and label the parts you recognize.
Create a density column: carefully layer honey, dish soap, water, vegetable oil, and rubbing alcohol in a tall glass. Drop small objects in to test where they float.
Note any unexpected results and think about why they happened.
Share your findings with the class or a partner and discuss what you learned.
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 3What happens during evaporation?
Where you see this in real life
This is happening in your kitchen right now โ every time food cooks.
Stretch Challenge
Try this in real life this week.
Find one ingredient in a snack and look up what it does.
For the dinner table
โWhat's something we cook that mixes things together this way?โ
Next Smart Experiment
We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.
Share this experiment
Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.
Checkout complete lesson on Properties of Matter for 4th Grade
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