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Lesson 24 of 84 ยท Human Impacts on Earth

Experimentโญ 30 XP๐ŸŒฟ Wild Jungle

Variables in Experiments (Part 2)

๐ŸงชLab Brief #24

Human Impacts on Earth.

๐ŸŽฏ Your mission

Predict it first. Then prove yourself right (or wrong).

โšก The twist

Living things break the rules of non-living things โ€” find the rule they break.

๐Ÿคฏ

Mind = Blown

๐ŸŒณ Trees can talk to each other through underground fungus networks.

๐Ÿ”ฎ

Make a hypothesis first

Predict: what will happen to the plant if you change the water?

What You'll Learn

Variables in experiments include the independent variable (what you change), dependent variable (what you measure), and controlled variables (what you keep the same).

Key Words

  • hypothesis
  • variable

Materials Needed

  • tape
  • scissors
  • straws
  • paper clips

Safety First

  • Wash hands after handling materials.
  • Be careful with scissors โ€” ask an adult for help if needed.
  • Do not look directly at the sun or bright lights.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Look at the vocabulary words and write a definition for each in your own words.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Build a water filter using a bottle, sand, gravel, cotton, and charcoal. Pour muddy water through and measure how clear the output is.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Watch carefully for any changes and note the time.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Create a data table to organize your measurements.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What is a hypothesis?

๐ŸŒ

Where you see this in real life

This is why plants grow toward windows and why scabs form.

๐Ÿ†

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Watch a plant or pet for 5 minutes today and write down what you noticed.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง

For the dinner table

โ€œTell me something you noticed about your own body today.โ€

๐ŸŽฏ

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

๐Ÿ’งShare card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ

Checkout complete lesson on Human Impacts on Earth for 5th Grade

Get the full Human Impacts on Earth track as a printable PDF โ€” all lessons, worksheets, and answer keys.

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Variables in Experiments (Part 2) โ€” Human Impacts on Earth | 5th Grade Science | LittleActivity | LittleActivity