65

Lesson 65 of 84 ยท Space

Experimentโญ 30 XP๐Ÿš€ Starbase

Stars: Balls of Hot Gas (Part 4)

๐ŸงชLab Brief #65

Stars: Balls of Hot Gas (Part 4).

๐ŸŽฏ Your mission

Run the experiment. Find out what really happens.

โšก The twist

The light you see now started its trip a long time ago.

๐Ÿคฏ

Mind = Blown

๐Ÿช A day on Venus is longer than a year on Venus.

๐Ÿ”ฎ

Make a hypothesis first

Guess: how big does that look from here vs. from there?

What You'll Learn

Stars are massive balls of hot gas that produce light and heat through nuclear fusion. Our sun is a medium-sized star that provides the energy needed for life on Earth.

Key Words

  • gravity
  • solar system
  • inner planets

Materials Needed

  • flashlight
  • ball (Earth)
  • small ball (moon)
  • dark room

Safety First

  • Clean up spills immediately to prevent slipping.
  • Use materials only as directed in the experiment.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Study the diagram and label the parts you recognize.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Model Earth's tilt and seasons: hold a globe tilted at 23.5ยฐ and walk it around a lamp (the sun). Observe which hemisphere gets more direct light at each position.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Draw a detailed diagram of what you observe.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write a conclusion: what did your results show? Did they match your prediction?

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What is a constellation?

๐ŸŒ

Where you see this in real life

Every sunrise and every shadow is this idea in action.

๐Ÿ†

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Look at the moon tonight. Notice its shape. Look again in 3 days.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง

For the dinner table

โ€œIf you could visit any planet, which would you pick and why?โ€

๐ŸŽฏ

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

๐ŸŒฑShare card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ

Checkout complete lesson on Space for 5th Grade

Get the full Space track as a printable PDF โ€” all lessons, worksheets, and answer keys.

View in Shop

Your Cart (0)

Your cart is empty

Browse our shop to find activities your kids will love