50

Lesson 50 of 84 ยท Engineering and Design

Experimentโญ 30 XP๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Engineer Shop

How Light Travels (Part 3)

๐ŸงชLab Brief #50

Engineering and Design.

๐ŸŽฏ Your mission

Run the experiment. Find out what really happens.

โšก The twist

The first design always fails. That's the point.

๐Ÿคฏ

Mind = Blown

๐Ÿš€ The Saturn V rocket burned 20 tons of fuel per second at liftoff.

๐Ÿ”ฎ

Make a hypothesis first

Guess: what's the weakest part of this build?

What You'll Learn

Light travels in straight lines and can be reflected, refracted, or absorbed. Mirrors reflect light, lenses refract (bend) light, and dark surfaces absorb light.

Key Words

  • data
  • observation
  • experiment

Materials Needed

  • straws
  • paper clips
  • rubber bands
  • string
  • cups

Safety First

  • Dispose of materials properly after the experiment.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read about Engineering and Design and write down three key facts.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Design an experiment to test a hypothesis. Identify your independent variable, dependent variable, and controls. Run the experiment and present results.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Compare the before and after states.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write your conclusion: did the results match your hypothesis? What would you change next time?

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What is sound?

๐ŸŒ

Where you see this in real life

Every bridge, building, and gadget you've ever used started with this.

๐Ÿ†

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Find something that's broken at home and try to figure out *why* it broke.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง

For the dinner table

โ€œWhat's something around the house you'd redesign โ€” and how?โ€

๐ŸŽฏ

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

๐Ÿฆ Share card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ

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