Lesson 35 of 84 ยท Heredity
Experimentโญ 30 XPHomologous Structures: Evidence for Evolution (Part 2)
Homologous Structures: Evidence for Evolution (Part 2).
๐ฏ Your mission
Predict it first. Then prove yourself right (or wrong).
โก The twist
Nature loves to surprise the careful watcher.
Mind = Blown
๐ฌ The more you look, the more nature shows you.
Make a hypothesis first
Before you start: write down what you think will happen, and why.
What You'll Learn
Homologous structures are similar body parts in different species that suggest a common ancestor. The arm bones of humans, whales, bats, and dogs share the same basic structure.
Key Words
- adaptation
- fossil record
Materials Needed
- colored pencils
- coins (for Punnett squares)
- tape
Safety First
- Tie back long hair before starting the experiment.
- Protect your work surface with newspaper or plastic.
- Adult supervision recommended.
Steps
Read about Heredity and write down three key facts.
Research one genetic disorder. Create an infographic showing its cause, symptoms, and how it is inherited.
Watch carefully for any changes and note the time.
Create a data table to organize your measurements.
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 3What are homologous structures?
Where you see this in real life
This shows up in your everyday life more than you'd think.
Stretch Challenge
Try this in real life this week.
Try one experiment in real life this week โ even a tiny one.
For the dinner table
โWhat's the most surprising thing you learned today?โ
Next Smart Experiment
We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.
Share this experiment
Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.
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