Neurons and Nerve Signals (Part 4)

What You'll Learn

Neurons are specialized cells that transmit electrical and chemical signals throughout the nervous system. Sensory neurons carry signals from receptors to the brain.

Key Words

hormone
skeletal system
muscular system

Materials Needed

cups
different scented items
textured objects

Safety First

Tie back long hair before starting the experiment.
Protect your work surface with newspaper or plastic.

Steps

Step 1 — Read

Read the introduction and identify the main idea of this lesson.

Step 2 — Do

Build a model arm using cardboard tubes, string (tendons), and rubber bands (muscles). Show how muscles work in pairs to bend and straighten the elbow.

Step 3 — Observe

Compare the before and after states.

Step 4 — Record

Write your conclusion: did the results match your hypothesis? What would you change next time?

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What converts sound waves into nerve signals?