Matter and Its Properties (Part 2)

What You'll Learn

Phase diagrams show how temperature and pressure affect the state of matter. Water's triple point is where solid, liquid, and gas phases all exist simultaneously.

Key Words

reactant
product
conservation of mass

Materials Needed

plastic bottles
balloons
measuring cups
paper towels

Safety First

Tie back long hair before starting the experiment.
Protect your work surface with newspaper or plastic.

Steps

Step 1 — Read

Study the diagram and label the parts you recognize.

Step 2 — Do

Test how temperature affects dissolving: dissolve sugar in cold, warm, and hot water. Count stirs needed for each and create a data table.

Step 3 — Observe

Look for patterns in your observations.

Step 4 — Record

Make a graph or chart showing your results.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

Which state of matter fills its entire container?