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Lesson 38 of 84 · Chemical Reactions
ExperimentStates of Matter: Gas All Around Us (Part 2)
What You'll Learn
When matter changes state, its particles move differently. Heating a solid makes particles vibrate faster until they break free and become a liquid, then a gas.
Key Words
- proton
- neutron
- electron
Materials Needed
- cups
- spoons
- food coloring
- plastic bottles
- balloons
Safety First
- Wear safety goggles when mixing liquids.
- Wash hands after handling materials.
- Be careful with scissors — ask an adult for help if needed.
Steps
Step 1 — Read
Read and learn: When matter changes state, its particles move differently. Heating a solid makes particles vibrate faster until they break free and become a liquid, then a gas.
Step 2 — Do
Build your model using the materials provided.
Step 3 — Observe
Use your senses (except taste) to describe what you notice.
Step 4 — Record
Write a summary of your findings in 3-5 sentences.
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 3What happens to particle motion when matter is heated?