27

Lesson 27 of 84 ยท Earth Systems

Experiment

Caves and Sinkholes

What You'll Learn

Sinkholes form when underground limestone dissolves, leaving a cavity that collapses. They are common in areas with karst topography where water slowly dissolves the bedrock.

Key Words

  • evaporation
  • condensation

Materials Needed

  • water
  • plastic tray
  • magnifying glass

Safety First

  • Do not taste any materials.
  • Wear safety goggles when mixing liquids.

Steps

Step 1 โ€” Read

Read and learn: Sinkholes form when underground limestone dissolves, leaving a cavity that collapses. They are common in areas with karst topography where water slowly dissolves the bedrock.

Step 2 โ€” Do

Build your model using the materials provided.

Step 3 โ€” Observe

Compare the before and after states.

Step 4 โ€” Record

Write your conclusion: did the results match your hypothesis?

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What causes ocean tides?