10

Lesson 10 of 84 · Space

Experiment

How Far Is a Light-Year?

What You'll Learn

Light from the sun takes about 8 minutes to reach Earth. A light-year is the distance light travels in one year—about 9.5 trillion kilometers.

Key Words

  • asteroid
  • comet
  • solar system

Materials Needed

  • compass
  • black paper
  • foil
  • scissors
  • flashlight
  • ball (Earth)

Safety First

  • Protect your work surface with newspaper or plastic.
  • Adult supervision recommended.
  • Do not taste any materials.

Steps

Step 1Read

Study the diagram and label the parts you recognize.

Step 2Do

Use a flashlight, a large ball, and a small ball to model eclipses. Show both a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse.

Step 3Observe

Use your senses (except taste) to describe what you notice.

Step 4Record

Write a summary of your findings in 3-5 sentences.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

Which planet is known as the Red Planet?

How Far Is a Light-Year? — Space | 8th Grade Science | LittleActivity | LittleActivity