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Lesson 68 of 84 · Decolonization

30 XP

The Aztec Empire

🌍Mission Brief #68

The Aztec Empire, one of the most prominent civilizations in Mesoamerica, flourished from the 14th to the early 16th century.

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Then & Now

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The Aztec Empire, one of the most prominent civilizations in Mesoamerica, flourished from the 14th to the early 16th century. Centered in what is now Mexico City, the Aztecs developed a complex society characterized by advanced agriculture, impressive architecture, and a rich pantheon of gods. The empire was known for its capital city, Tenochtitlán, which featured canals, temples, and marketplaces. The arrival of Spanish Conquistadors in 1519, led by Hernán Cortés, ultimately resulted in the empire's collapse and the significant transformation of the region's social and political dynamics.

Key Facts

1

The Aztec Empire was established around 1428 and lasted until 1521.

2

Tenochtitlán was built on an island in Lake Texcoco and was a marvel of engineering.

3

The Aztecs practiced human sacrifice as part of their religious ceremonies.

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Question 1

1 of 2

What was the capital city of the Aztec Empire?

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