Lesson 45 of 84 · Geography
⭐ 30 XP🗺️ Atlas OutpostIslands and Archipelagos
Islands are land masses surrounded by water, and when a group of islands is close together, it is called an archipelago.
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Then & Now
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Islands are land masses surrounded by water, and when a group of islands is close together, it is called an archipelago. Some famous islands include Hawaii in the Pacific Ocean and Madagascar near Africa. Islands can be big or small, and they often have unique plants and animals that are not found anywhere else in the world. Archipelagos, like the Caribbean Islands, are popular for their beautiful beaches and vibrant cultures, making them wonderful places to explore.
Key Facts
Hawaii is an archipelago made up of 137 islands.
Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the world.
The Caribbean is home to over 7,000 islands.
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 2What do we call a group of islands that are close together?
Why this still matters
Every label on the food in your kitchen says where it traveled from.
Stretch Challenge
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Pull up a map and find a country you've never heard of. Look up one fact.
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“If you could live anywhere on Earth, where would it be — and why?”
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