Lesson 5 of 84 · Colonization
⭐ 30 XPThe Inca Empire
The Inca Empire was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America, stretching along the western coast of South America from present-day Colombia to Chile.
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Then & Now
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The Inca Empire was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America, stretching along the western coast of South America from present-day Colombia to Chile. The Incas were known for their advanced engineering, including the famous stone city of Machu Picchu, and a sophisticated road system that connected their vast territory. The empire thrived until Spanish conquistadors, led by Francisco Pizarro, arrived and ultimately led to its downfall in the 16th century.
Key Facts
The Inca Empire was known for its extensive road network, over 25,000 miles long.
Machu Picchu, a famous Incan site, is often called the 'Lost City of the Incas.'
The Incas spoke Quechua, which is still spoken by millions today.
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 2What was a significant achievement of the Inca Empire?
Why this still matters
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