32

Lesson 32 of 84 ยท The Constitution

Protecting Minority Rights

Separation of powers ensures no single person controls all government functions. This principle, inspired by Enlightenment thinker Montesquieu, is central to the U.S. system.

Key Facts

1

The Bill of Rights has 10 amendments.

2

Citizens elect representatives to make laws.

3

The U.S. has three branches of government.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 2

Who is the head of the executive branch?