Separation of Powers

Separation of Powers is a fundamental principle established by the Constitution that divides the government into three distinct branches: the legislative, the executive, and the judicial. Each branch has its own responsibilities and powers, which helps to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.

The legislative branch makes laws, the executive branch enforces laws, and the judicial branch interprets laws. This system ensures a balance of power and a system of checks and balances, meaning each branch can limit the powers of the others.