Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists

The debate between Federalists and Anti-Federalists was a significant part of the early history of the United States. Federalists supported a strong central government and believed it was necessary for maintaining order and unity, while Anti-Federalists feared that a powerful government could threaten individual liberties and states' rights.

This disagreement led to the creation of the Bill of Rights, which assured citizens that their fundamental rights would be protected against government infringement.