Lesson 70 of 84 ยท Immigration
โญ 30 XPThe Great Migration: African Americans Move North
The Great Migration was a significant movement of African Americans from the rural South to urban areas in the North during the early to mid-20th century.
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The Great Migration was a significant movement of African Americans from the rural South to urban areas in the North during the early to mid-20th century. Many African Americans sought better job opportunities and an escape from the oppressive conditions of Jim Crow laws, which enforced racial segregation. As they settled in cities like Chicago, Detroit, and New York, they contributed to the cultural vibrancy of these areas, influencing music, art, and social movements. This migration changed the demographics of America and helped shape the civil rights movement.
Key Facts
The Great Migration occurred from approximately 1916 to 1970.
Over six million African Americans moved north during this period.
Cities like Harlem became cultural centers for African American art and music.
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 2What was one reason African Americans moved north during the Great Migration?
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