Separation of Powers Explained

The principle of separation of powers is a fundamental aspect of the United States government, designed to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. The government is divided into three branches: the legislative branch, which makes laws; the executive branch, which enforces laws; and the judicial branch, which interprets laws.

Each branch has distinct responsibilities and operates independently, yet they work collaboratively to ensure a system of checks and balances. This means that each branch can limit the powers of the others, helping to maintain a balance within the government and protect citizens' rights.