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Lesson 3 of 84 · Maps and Geography

Physical Maps: Mountains, Rivers, and Plains

A compass rose shows the four cardinal directions: north, south, east, and west. Intermediate directions — northeast, southeast, southwest, northwest — fall between them.

Key Facts

1

The equator divides Earth into hemispheres.

2

Scale shows real distance on a map.

3

North is usually at the top.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 2

What does map scale tell you?