Lesson 14 of 84 · Westward Expansion
⭐ 30 XPThe Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed in 1848, officially ended the Mexican-American War and established a new boundary between the United States and Mexico.
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The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed in 1848, officially ended the Mexican-American War and established a new boundary between the United States and Mexico. Under the treaty's terms, Mexico ceded over 500,000 square miles of territory, which included present-day California, Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah, and parts of Colorado and Wyoming. In exchange, the U.S. agreed to pay Mexico $15 million and assume claims by American citizens against the Mexican government. This treaty significantly altered the geographical and political landscape of North America and intensified debates over slavery in the new territories.
Key Facts
The treaty was signed on February 2, 1848.
The U.S. paid $15 million to Mexico as part of the agreement.
The territory gained included future states like California and Texas.
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Question 1
1 of 2What territory did the U.S. gain through the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
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