Lesson 2 of 84 · Enlightenment
⭐ 30 XPenlightenment: Lesson 2
The Enlightenment, often referred to as the Age of Reason, was a pivotal era in the 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason, science, and individualism over tradition.
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The Enlightenment, often referred to as the Age of Reason, was a pivotal era in the 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason, science, and individualism over tradition. Key figures such as John Locke, Voltaire, and Rousseau challenged the established norms of society and governance, advocating for ideas like natural rights, freedom of speech, and the social contract. Their philosophies laid the groundwork for modern democratic thought and inspired revolutions around the globe. The Enlightenment encouraged people to question authority and seek knowledge, leading to significant advancements in various fields including politics, science, and ethics.
Key Facts
The Enlightenment emphasized reason and individualism.
John Locke is known for his ideas on natural rights, including life, liberty, and property.
The Enlightenment influenced political revolutions, including the American and French revolutions.
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 2What was a central theme of the Enlightenment?
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