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Lesson 2 of 20 ยท Ethical Thinking

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Fair for Everyone

What You'll Learn

๐Ÿ’ช Fair doesn't always mean EQUAL. Giving a tall person and a short person the same size box to stand on isn't fair โ€” the tall person doesn't need it! Fair means everyone gets what they NEED. To use this skill, follow these steps: First, understand the problem. Read it again if you need to. What is it really asking? Next, think about what you know. Have you seen something like this before? What worked last time? Then, come up with ideas. Try to think of at least TWO possible answers before picking one. The first idea isn't always the best! Finally, check your work. Does your answer make sense? Can you explain WHY you chose it? If you can explain your thinking, you really understand it. Remember: smart thinkers aren't people who never make mistakes โ€” they're people who LEARN from mistakes!

Key Concept: Understanding fairness and equity

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Think About This

Your class is having a discussion about understanding fairness and equity. One student says one thing, another says something different. How would you figure out who has the stronger point?

Thinking Steps

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๐Ÿ” Understand

Read carefully. What is the question about understanding fairness and equity really asking?

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๐Ÿ“‹ Gather Info

What facts and clues do you have? List what you know.

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๐Ÿ’ก Think of Options

Come up with at least 2 possible answers. Don't pick the first one yet!

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โœ… Choose & Explain

Pick the best option. Say: 'I chose this because...'

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๐Ÿชž Reflect

Was your reasoning solid? What would you do differently next time?

Key Points

1

Master understanding fairness and equity

2

Apply ethical thinking in real situations

3

Build habits of ethical thinking

Key Vocabulary

Analyze

Looking at something carefully to understand it

Predict

Guessing what will happen using clues

Compare

Finding what's the same and different

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Why This Matters in Real Life

Scientists, teachers, doctors, and business owners all need strong ethical thinking skills. You're building the same toolkit they use!

Talk About It

Discuss these questions with a friend, parent, or classmate.

  • 1How could you use understanding fairness and equity outside of school this week?
  • 2What would happen if everyone was really good at this skill?
  • 3What question do you still have? Write it down and try to find the answer.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

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What is the main idea of understanding fairness and equity?

Fair for Everyone โ€” Ethical Thinking | 3rd Grade Critical Thinking | LittleActivity | LittleActivity