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Lesson 11 of 11 · Earth Systems

Experiment30 XP🌋 Rock Realm

What Fossils Cannot Tell Us

🧪Lab Brief #11

Earth Systems.

🎯 Your mission

Run the experiment. Find out what really happens.

⚡ The twist

Weather isn't random — it's just complicated.

🤯

Mind = Blown

🌊 The deepest part of the ocean is deeper than Mount Everest is tall.

🔮

Make a hypothesis first

Before you observe: what shape will it leave?

What You'll Learn

Fossils preserve hard parts far more often than soft ones, and only in the right kind of sediment. The record is therefore patchy: an animal missing from the rocks may simply never have been fossilised.

Key Words

Tap a word to see its definition.

Materials Needed

  • modelling clay
  • shells
  • leaves
  • sponge

Safety First

  • Wash hands after handling clay and do not put shells near your mouth.

Steps

Step 1Read

Read the explanation above and note the two key terms before you start.

Step 2Do

Press shells, leaves and a piece of sponge into clay, then compare how clear each impression is. Use the result to explain why jellyfish fossils are so much rarer than shell fossils.

Step 3Observe

Record what actually happened, including anything that did not match what you expected.

Step 4Record

Write a conclusion that answers the question this lesson opened with, and state your uncertainty.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 2

Fossils most often preserve:

🌍

Where you see this in real life

This is shaping the ground you walk on, slowly, every single day.

🏆

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Find a rock outside and try to guess how old it is.

👨‍👩‍👧

For the dinner table

What's the slowest change you can think of?

🎯

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

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Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

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What Fossils Cannot Tell Us

Run the experiment. Find out what really happens.

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🖨️

Checkout complete lesson on Earth Systems for 3rd Grade

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What Fossils Cannot Tell Us — Earth Systems | 3rd Grade Science | LittleActivity