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Lesson 8 of 15 · Earth Systems

Experiment30 XP🌋 Rock Realm

Glaciers and the Land

🧪Lab Brief #8

Earth Systems.

🎯 Your mission

Run the experiment. Find out what really happens.

⚡ The twist

Weather isn't random — it's just complicated.

🤯

Mind = Blown

🌊 The deepest part of the ocean is deeper than Mount Everest is tall.

🔮

Make a hypothesis first

Before you observe: what shape will it leave?

What You'll Learn

Glaciers are massive bodies of ice that form from compacted snow. They shape landscapes by carving valleys, depositing sediment, and creating features like moraines and cirques.

Key Words

Tap a word to see its definition.

Materials Needed

  • rocks
  • water
  • plastic tray

Safety First

  • Wash your hands thoroughly afterwards and keep the material away from your face.
  • Mop up spills straight away so nobody slips, and keep liquids away from sockets.

Steps

Step 1Read

Look at the vocabulary words and write a definition for each in your own words.

Step 2Do

Model erosion: tilt a tray of soil and pour water from a cup at the top. Observe how channels form. Try adding plants or rocks to slow the erosion.

Step 3Observe

Watch carefully for any changes and note the time.

Step 4Record

Create a data table to organize your measurements.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

How do fossils form?

🌍

Where you see this in real life

This is shaping the ground you walk on, slowly, every single day.

🏆

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Find a rock outside and try to guess how old it is.

👨‍👩‍👧

For the dinner table

What's the slowest change you can think of?

🎯

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

🧪Share card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

Ready?

Glaciers and the Land

Run the experiment. Find out what really happens.

Full screen — no distractions

🖨️

Checkout complete lesson on Earth Systems for 5th Grade

Get the full Earth Systems track as a printable PDF — all lessons, worksheets, and answer keys.

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