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Lesson 2 of 6 · Engineering and Design

Experiment30 XP🛠️ Engineer Shop

Constraints and Criteria

🧪Lab Brief #2

Engineering and Design.

🎯 Your mission

Run the experiment. Find out what really happens.

⚡ The twist

Constraints make you more creative, not less.

🤯

Mind = Blown

🌉 The Eiffel Tower can grow 6 inches taller in summer because metal expands when hot.

🔮

Make a hypothesis first

Before you test: how many tries until it works?

What You'll Learn

Engineers must consider constraints (limitations like cost, time, and materials) and criteria (requirements the solution must meet) when designing solutions to problems.

Key Words

Tap a word to see its definition.

Materials Needed

  • tape

Safety First

  • Have an adult check your set-up before you start, and tidy everything away afterwards.

Steps

Step 1Read

Look at the vocabulary words and write a definition for each in your own words.

Step 2Do

Design and build a bridge from newspaper and tape that can hold a textbook. Test it and redesign to make it stronger.

Step 3Observe

Watch carefully for any changes and note the time.

Step 4Record

Create a data table to organize your measurements.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

What is a constraint in engineering?

🌍

Where you see this in real life

Every bridge, building, and gadget you've ever used started with this.

🏆

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Find something that's broken at home and try to figure out *why* it broke.

👨‍👩‍👧

For the dinner table

What's something around the house you'd redesign — and how?

🎯

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

🌡️Share card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

Ready?

Constraints and Criteria

Run the experiment. Find out what really happens.

Full screen — no distractions

🖨️

Checkout complete lesson on Engineering and Design for 5th Grade

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Constraints and Criteria — Engineering and Design | 5th Grade Science | LittleActivity