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Lesson 6 of 12 · Space

Experiment30 XP🚀 Starbase

Mars, the Red Planet

🧪Lab Brief #6

Mars, the Red Planet.

🎯 Your mission

Predict it first. Then prove yourself right (or wrong).

⚡ The twist

Up there, the rules of down here stop working.

🤯

Mind = Blown

🌟 The light from the closest star (after the sun) takes 4 years to reach you.

🔮

Make a hypothesis first

Predict: what would happen on the moon vs. on Earth?

What You'll Learn

Mars is called the Red Planet because iron oxide (rust) covers its surface. Scientists send rovers to Mars to search for evidence of past water and possible microbial life.

Key Words

Tap a word to see its definition.

Materials Needed

  • ball (Earth)
  • small ball (moon)

Safety First

  • Have an adult check your set-up before you start, and tidy everything away afterwards.

Steps

Step 1Read

Look at the vocabulary words and write a definition for each in your own words.

Step 2Do

Build a scale model of the inner solar system using different-sized balls. Research the relative sizes and distances of the planets.

Step 3Observe

Observe what happens and describe it in detail.

Step 4Record

Record your observations in your science journal with measurements and descriptions.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 3

Which planet is known as the Red Planet?

🌍

Where you see this in real life

Every sunrise and every shadow is this idea in action.

🏆

Stretch Challenge

Try this in real life this week.

Look at the moon tonight. Notice its shape. Look again in 3 days.

👨‍👩‍👧

For the dinner table

If you could visit any planet, which would you pick and why?

🎯

Next Smart Experiment

We'll pick an experiment that matches exactly how you're thinking right now.

🌱Share card

Share this experiment

Send it to a parent who's looking for a 10-minute kitchen science win.

Ready?

Mars, the Red Planet

Predict it first. Then prove yourself right (or wrong).

Full screen — no distractions

🖨️

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Mars, the Red Planet — Space | 5th Grade Science | LittleActivity