40
Lesson 40 of 84 · The Constitution
The Bill of Rights: Amendments 1-10
State governments have their own governor, legislature, and courts. States handle education, transportation, and driver's licenses, while the federal government handles defense and diplomacy.
Key Facts
1
Checks and balances limit power.
2
The Bill of Rights has 10 amendments.
3
Citizens elect representatives to make laws.
Timeline
1492
Christopher Columbus reaches the Americas
1607
Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement, is founded
1620
The Pilgrims land at Plymouth Rock
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 2What are checks and balances?