Lesson 38 of 84 · Colonization
⭐ 30 XPThe Maya Civilization
The Maya Civilization was one of the most advanced cultures in ancient Mesoamerica, flourishing between 250 and 900 AD.
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Then & Now
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The Maya Civilization was one of the most advanced cultures in ancient Mesoamerica, flourishing between 250 and 900 AD. The Maya were known for their impressive city-states, such as Tikal and Palenque, which featured grand pyramids, palaces, and temples. They developed a complex system of writing, mathematics, and a sophisticated calendar, which reflected their deep understanding of astronomy. The Maya also practiced agriculture, growing crops like maize, beans, and squash, which supported their large population.
Key Facts
The Maya civilization thrived in areas that are now Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and Honduras.
Maya cities often included ceremonial centers, where religious rituals and festivals took place.
The Maya developed a written language known as hieroglyphics, which is one of the few fully developed writing systems in pre-Columbian America.
Check Your Understanding
Question 1
1 of 2What crops did the Maya civilization primarily grow?
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