The French and Indian War

The French and Indian War, which lasted from 1754 to 1763, was a conflict between the British and French empires in North America, with Native American tribes often siding with the French. This war stemmed from competition for land and resources in the Ohio River Valley.

The British ultimately emerged victorious, which led to significant territorial gains but also heavy debts. To recover financially, Britain imposed taxes on the colonies, which contributed to rising tensions and eventually the American Revolution.