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Lesson 7 of 84 ยท Westward Expansion

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The Homestead Act

๐ŸŒMission Brief #7

The Homestead Act, signed into law in 1862, encouraged westward expansion by providing land to settlers.

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Then & Now

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The Homestead Act, signed into law in 1862, encouraged westward expansion by providing land to settlers. This act allowed individuals to claim 160 acres of public land for a small fee, provided they improved the land by building a dwelling and cultivating crops. The Homestead Act played a significant role in populating the Great Plains and other western territories, allowing many families to start anew and contribute to the growth of the United States.

Key Facts

1

The Homestead Act offered 160 acres of land to settlers.

2

To claim the land, settlers had to live on it for five years.

3

The act aimed to promote westward expansion and agriculture.

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Question 1

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What was the purpose of the Homestead Act?

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