Medieval Europe: Feudalism and Castles

Medieval Europe was characterized by the feudal system, a hierarchical structure that defined social, political, and economic relationships during the Middle Ages. In this system, kings granted land to nobles in exchange for military service, while peasants worked the land and provided food.

Castles served as fortified residences for nobles and centers of local governance, reflecting the power dynamics of the time. The feudal system shaped not only the landscape of Medieval Europe but also the lives of its inhabitants, influencing everything from warfare to agriculture.