28

Lesson 28 of 84 ยท Enlightenment

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enlightenment: Lesson 28

๐ŸŒMission Brief #28

During the Enlightenment, the concept of natural rights became prominent, primarily through the work of John Locke.

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Then & Now

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During the Enlightenment, the concept of natural rights became prominent, primarily through the work of John Locke. He argued that all individuals possess inherent rights to life, liberty, and property that cannot be taken away by governments. This idea became foundational in the development of democratic societies, as it justified rebellion against tyrannical rule and emphasized that governments exist to protect these rights. The Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson, echoed Lockeโ€™s philosophy by asserting that people have the right to alter or abolish their government if it fails to secure their rights.

Key Facts

1

John Locke identified life, liberty, and property as natural rights.

2

Natural rights justified rebellion against tyrannical governments.

3

The Declaration of Independence reflects Locke's philosophy.

Check Your Understanding

Question 1

1 of 2

What are the three natural rights identified by John Locke?

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